The activists were greeted by cheers after
being deported from Israel
Turkish planes carrying
hundreds of activists from the Gaza-bound aid flotilla intercepted by
Israeli forces have arrived in Istanbul from Israel.
The activists returned to an enthusiastic welcome led by
Turkey's Deputy Prime Minister Bulent Arinc.
The bodies of nine people killed when Israeli commandos took control of the six aid vessels were also flown home.
Earlier, PM Benjamin Netanyahu said Israel had "no choice" but to storm the ships on Monday.
As activists accused Israeli forces of brutality, the Geneva-based UN Human Rights Council voted to set up an independent international inquiry into the raid.
UN chief Ban Ki-moon also demanded that Israel lift its blockade of the Gaza Strip immediately, calling the siege "counter-productive, unsustainable and wrong".
Medical check After several hours of delay, the three aircraft chartered by the Turkish government to bring some 450 foreign activists out of Israel landed at Istanbul airport in the early hours of Thursday.
AT THE SCENE
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Some of the activists came off the planes waving flags and victory signs.
Others carried the scars and bandages from their encounter with the Israeli commandos who stormed their ships.
Most were tired and very angry. They expressed shock at the violence they said had been used by the commandos and insisted they put up only non-violent resistance.
With them came the bodies of the nine who were killed in the Israeli operation.
By holding them until now, Israel has only prolonged this public relations disaster.
In a fiery speech at the airport, Mr Arinc accused Israel of piracy and said his government saluted the controversial Turkish Islamic charity which played a leading role in organising the convoy - a charity Israel has accused of supporting terrorism.
Some of the freed activists said they had tried to defend themselves against heavily armed commandos. One woman said the soldiers had fired indiscriminately.
All the Turkish activists will be sent for a medical check before being sent home.
Consular staff are also on hand to help the activists from other countries. They include 37 people who hold British passports.
Most of the activists were flown out of Israel with no belongings other than their passports and clothes, the BBC's Andrew North at Israel's Ben Gurion airport reported.
Israel has identified four of the dead as Turkish nationals, but the identity of the five others is unknown.
On Wednesday, three air ambulances carrying several wounded activists arrived in Ankara.
Seven other activists were in serious condition and will remain in Israeli hospitals until they can be moved, Israeli officials said.
Three - from Ireland, Australia and Italy - are being kept in detention in Israel for unspecified reasons.
'Hypocrisy' In Israel, PM Netanyahu dismissed criticism of the raid as "international hypocrisy".
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He said the soldiers had been met by a "vicious mob" and had
acted to defend themselves.
Benjamin Netanyahu Israeli Prime Minister Fault lines among UK Jews In pictures: Gaza activists freed Q&A: Israeli raid on aid flotilla Guide: Gaza under blockadeThis was not a love boat, this was a boat of hate
He said it was Israel's duty to prevent rockets and other weapons being smuggled into Gaza to Hamas by Iran and others.
The flotilla, he argued, was not aiming to deliver humanitarian aid to Gazans but was trying to break the blockade.
"This was not a love boat, this was a boat of hate," Mr Netanyahu said.
About 700 activists - including 400 Turks - were trying to break the blockade of the Gaza Strip by bringing in 10,000 tonnes of aid.
Israel rejects claims that Gaza - which has been under an Israeli and Egyptian blockade since the Islamic militant group Hamas seized power in 2007 - is experiencing a humanitarian crisis.
The UN, Europe and others have strongly criticised Israel after its commandos stormed the six-ship flotilla in international waters, setting off the clashes.
The harshest criticism has come from Turkey, Israel's sole ally in the Muslim world.
Turkey has already recalled its ambassador from Tel Aviv and scrapped plans for joint military exercises.
Lawmakers passed a declaration demanding that Israel formally apologise for the raid, pay compensation to the victims, and bring those responsible to justice.
But the government stopped short of cutting ties to Israel, and has made it clear that it wants to protect vital trade and tourism links.
In Gaza, meanwhile, the talk has turned to the next ship on its way across the Mediterranean to try to break the blockade, the BBC's Jon Donnison reports from the territory.
Israel says the Irish boat, the Rachel Corrie, will not be allowed to pass.
- HOW ISRAEL RAID UNFOLDED
- The flotilla of six ships, including the Turkish ferry Mavi Marmara, was on its way from Cyprus to Gaza carrying supplies including cement, paper and water purification tablets.
